Online Consumer Behavior in Europe 2025: Insights & Trends

Online consumer behavior

Understanding online consumer behavior in Europe is no longer just an academic curiosity—it’s a strategic necessity for any brand targeting the European market. With eCommerce platforms thriving and compliance regulations tightening, digital consumer behavior Europe is shifting in sophisticated, multi-directional ways.

Online consumer behavior in Europe has reached a pivotal point in 2025, shaped by rising mobile commerce, demographic diversity, and evolving expectations. 

This raises two key questions: What are European consumers purchasing online—and which segments are the most active?

Let’s break it down using the latest data-driven insights.

How Europe Shops in 2025

Europe’s eCommerce transformation is far from plateauing—it’s accelerating. 

According to Eurostat, in 2024, 94% of EU residents aged 16–74 used the internet, with 77% making at least one online purchase—a significant indicator of the region’s digital maturity.

Internet Usage vs Online Shopping (EU, 2024)

Online consumer behavior


 

Shows that while 94% use the internet, 77% shop online.

This represents a 17-point increase since 2014—when only 59% of internet users shopped online. Meanwhile, cross-border shopping now accounts for up to 30% of online sales in parts of Northern and Western Europe.
Source: ePost Global – Trend Watch 2025

Online Consumer Behavior in Europe – The 2025 Snapshot

Who is the typical online shopper in Europe today?

In 2024:

  • 94% of people aged 16–74 used the internet
  • 77% made at least one online purchase
  • Key age groups: 25–34 (89%) and 35–44 (86%)
  • Gender split: Equal between men and women

The most active buyers had higher education (89%), lived in urban areas (78%), and were either employed or self-employed (83%). In contrast, only 59% of pensioners made online purchases.

These figures offer a clear snapshot of online consumer behavior in Europe: predominantly young, educated, professionally active, and urban.

Regional Online Shopping Breakdown

Online consumer behavior

Europe is not a monolith. There are big contrasts in online consumer behavior across regions, reflecting digital maturity and access levels.

  1. Western Europe is the most developed: Ireland (96%), Netherlands (94%), and Denmark (91%) have the highest online shopping rates
  2. Southern Europe is seeing rapid growth thanks to mobile commerce, especially in Italy, Spain, and Portugal
  3. Eastern Europe is Europe’s dark horse:

    1. Romania jumped from 17% in 2014 to 60% in 2024
    2. Hungary and Lithuania rose by 37pp and 36pp, respectivelyThese 2025 e-commerce trends in Europe show the need for region-specific strategies.

European Online Shopping Habits by Category

Online consumer behavior

What are Europeans actually putting in their carts?

The top categories purchased online in 2024 were:

  • Clothing, shoes, and accessories (46%)
  • Food and catering services (21%)
  • Cosmetics and home furniture (both around 20%)

These product trends highlight the blend of fashion-driven impulse buys and practical, recurring needs, hallmarks of trends in online purchasing in Europe.

Age Group vs Product Preferences

Online consumer behavior

Age still defines consumer intent. In short, how European consumers are changing shopping behavior in 2025 is closely tied to generational lifestyle and purchasing power.

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E-Commerce Services: Streaming, Travel, and Finance

Online services now rival physical goods in volume and frequency.

Entertainment & Subscriptions

  1. 30% of users subscribed to films or sports streaming
  2. 21% to music platforms
  3. 6% to gaming subscriptions

Tourism & Mobility

  • 21% rented accommodations
  • 25% booked transport online

Financial Services

  • 13% bought insurance
  • 7% traded stocks or bonds
  • 4% took out loans

Clearly, European consumer insights 2025 go far beyond retail—they span into how consumers secure homes, access content, and manage finances online.

Who’s Using Which Services?

Not all services appeal equally.

  • Employed/self-employed dominated financial and subscription services
  • Students leaned toward travel and entertainment
  • Pensioners had the lowest participation rates

And notably, city dwellers consumed more streaming and subscription content than rural populations, another reflection of growing digital consumer behavior in Europe.

Livestream Shopping & Social Commerce Surge

Online consumer behavior

One of the most fascinating developments in online consumer behavior in Europe is the rise of livestream shopping. What once seemed like a novelty is now a core strategy in digital commerce—and the numbers don’t lie.

In 2024:

  • 31% of livestream buyers in Europe purchased apparel
  • 25% bought shoes during live sessions

This means nearly one in three livestream viewers make a purchase in real time, demonstrating high engagement and conversion rates.

Countries like the UK, France, and Germany are leading the livestreaming charge:

  • UK sellers sold 25 items per hour on average
  • France saw 1.3 million hours of live content watched
  • Germany recorded 1.6 million hours, with seller numbers up 30% MoM

Notably, 94% of European livestream sellers consider it essential to their business model. Even more staggering, 1 in 4 sellers makes over £50,000 monthly. For many, this isn’t a trend—it’s a primary income stream.

Livestreaming is also fueling cross-border growth. Sellers in the UK, Germany, and France reported 40% average MoM growth in sales from other countries, with some reaching 60%.
Source: Fibre2Fashion 

For brands eyeing 2025, European online shopping habits now include real-time, personality-driven commerce.

2025 E-Commerce Trends Europe Needs to Watch

As we dive deeper into the dynamics shaping online consumer behavior in Europe, several key trends dominate the horizon.

Trend 1: Cross-Border Shopping Becomes Standard

What used to be optional is now expected. In Northern and Western Europe, 30% of all eCommerce sales already come from international orders.
Source: Trend Watch 2025 – ePost Global

Shoppers are driven by product variety, better prices, and faster delivery across borders. For retailers, offering seamless cross-border logistics is now a must.

Trend 2: Sustainability Shapes Behavior

Sustainability is no longer a niche concern. Shoppers care deeply about packaging, sourcing, and environmental impact. New EU policies such as the:

  • Circular Economy Action Plan
  • Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD)
  • And the upcoming Digital Product Passport (DPP)
  • They are placing real pressure on businesses.

Brands that don’t adapt risk losing market share, because digital consumer behavior in Europe is increasingly eco-conscious.

Online consumer behavior

Trend 3: Regulation Gets Serious

2025 brings heavy compliance burdens:

  • Digital Services Act (DSA)
  • Digital Markets Act (DMA)
  • EU AI Act
  • Ongoing GDPR enforcement

Whether you’re using AI for personalization or tracking user data, the bar is higher. Transparency, consent, and moderation will define trust.

Trend 4: AI, AR & Real-Time Analytics Go Mainstream

Retailers are now actively deploying:

  • AI-driven recommendation engines
  • Chatbots for instant support
  • AR product previews

This is more than just tech—it’s about building intuitive journeys and reducing returns. It’s one of the most significant 2025 e-commerce trends Europe is witnessing.

Trend 5: Digital Payments Take Over

In 2025, cash is outdated. Europeans are leaning heavily on:

  • Digital wallets (PayPal, Klarna, Apple Pay)
  • BNPL services—especially among Gen Z

Consumers want payment options that are flexible, fast, and secure.

For a deeper understanding of digital shifts across the continent, explore our latest insights on E-commerce in Europe: Market Trends, Consumer Behavior & Future Outlook in 2025.

Consumer Behavior Trends Europe 2025: What Brands Must Know

The transformation isn’t subtle—it’s profound.

  • Trust is critical: Consumers value privacy, honest returns, and sustainability
  • Payments must be seamless: Think mobile-first, one-tap, and fraud-safe
  • Cross-border is the new default: Delivery expectations now include other EU countries
  • Personalization wins loyalty: Especially when AI tools anticipate needs and make browsing intuitive

From livestreams to subscription services and international orders, European consumer insights 2025 show one consistent truth: buyers want more than a transaction—they want experiences that feel relevant and respectful.

A Market Defined by Digital Maturity

The data confirms it: online consumer behavior in Europe has become multi-layered, tech-enhanced, and value-driven.

People shop across borders, across devices, and across generations. Whether it’s the 28-year-old in Berlin buying via livestream or the 60-year-old in rural Spain checking return policies, they’re all part of the same evolving digital ecosystem.

To succeed in 2025, brands must align with the evolving preferences of digital-first European consumers—who now define the pace and direction of eCommerce.

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Josh Wambugu

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